Where does the American pipit live?

How many species of endemic birds are there in Sri Lanka?

Currently there are 33 identified species of endemic birds in Sri Lanka, out of which most are found in the wet zone. The months of November through to April are considered the best months of the year to spot most of these endemics.

What is the smallest endemic bird in Sri Lanka?

The smallest of the endemics is the Ceylon Hill White-eye (Zosterops ceylonensis). Sri Lanka has two species of white-eyes, the other being the Ceylon Small White-eye (Zosterops palperbosa), called Mal Karalla in Sinhala and Pu Kuruvi in Tamil. the white eyes are even smaller than a sparrow.

What is the best time of year to see birds in Sri Lanka?

Endemic birds of Sri Lanka Currently there are 33 identified species of endemic birds in Sri Lanka, out of which most are found in the wet zone. The months of November through to April are considered the best months of the year to spot most of these endemics.

How many species of birds are there in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is home to 34 endemic bird species. The total number of bird species recorded in the island is 492 of which 219 are breeding residents. BirdLife International recognize Sri Lanka as one of the world’s Endemic Bird Areas (EBAs).

What is the first new bird species discovered in Sri Lanka?

In 2001, Warakagoda and Rasmussen described a new bird species, the Serendib scops-owl Otus thilohofmanni. This is the first new bird species discovered in Sri Lanka since 1868, when the Sri Lanka whistling-thrush ( Myophonus blighi) was described.

Is Sri Lanka an Endemic Bird Area?

BirdLife International recognize Sri Lanka as one of the world’s Endemic Bird Areas (EBAs). The number of endemic species has changed many times over the years. This is largely due to ” close taxonomic revisions “.

What is the wildlife like in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka the pearl of the Indian Ocean has the varied wildlife as the island itself. The wildlife ranging from elephants, leopards and to marine life and vast number of birds. You will have a big chance of seeing the mighty blue whale if you visit Sri Lanka.

Where can I see endemics in Sri Lanka?

The Kithulgala and Sinharaja forest reserves in the low lands are amongst the top spots to view a majority of these endemics. Horton Plains National Park in the hills is the best place to catch the endemics that enjoy their life at altitude. A rare ground – dwelling species it is present in the dense forests of the southern part of the island.

How many new bird species are discovered each year?

Brilliantly colored, noisy, and active during the day, many birds are easy to spot—and identify. In the past two decades, an average of fewer than six new bird species have been described every year in the entire world.

Who made the discovery of the ‘bubbles’ in Sri Lanka?

The discovery was made by Dr. Sampath Seneviratne from the Department of Zoology and Environment Sciences at the University of Colombo, Professor Yang Liu from China, and under-graduate research student Jude Janitha Niroshan.

How many new bird species have been discovered in Indonesia?

A record-breaking expedition to three, little-explored Indonesian islands has revealed new species and subspecies of songbirds. Brilliantly colored, noisy, and active during the day, many birds are easy to spot—and identify. In the past two decades, an average of fewer than six new bird species have been described every year in the entire world.

Who discovered a new species of bird in Sri Lanka?

Colombo (News 1st); Researchers at the University of Colombo discovered a new species of bird. The discovery was made by Dr. Sampath Seneviratne from the Department of Zoology and Environment Sciences at the University of Colombo, Professor Yang Liu from China, and under-graduate research student Jude Janitha Niroshan.

Where to see wildlife in Sri Lanka?

From Wilpattu in the northwest to Udawalawe in the south, Sri Lanka is blanketed in national parks, so there will always be a place for wildlife lovers to get their fix. For the best chance of spotting leopards, Yala National Park in the southeast is at its best from December – March.

Why should you visit Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka may only be small, but thanks to its jungle-clad mountains, golden sandy beaches, abundant wildlife in their natural habitats, and spice-laden cuisines, the island nation ensures visitors are never bored.

When is the best time to visit Sri Lanka?

In July or August, depending on the year, you can witness Kandy Esala Perahera, one of Sri Lanka’s oldest and most extravagant festivals.

Where is bird species diversity the highest?

The highest bird species diversity was recorded in undisturbed forest with 3.16 followed by settlement area with 3.05. River confluence was recorded as the lowest bird s pecies diversity according to Shannon’ s diversity index with 2.53 (Figure 5).

Is the Sri Lanka whistling-thrush an endemic species?

This is the first new bird species discovered in Sri Lanka since 1868, when the Sri Lanka whistling-thrush ( Myophonus blighi) was described. There are some proposals for species level taxonomic revisions, and therefore endemic status in Sri Lanka.

What is the best book on bird species description in Sri Lanka?

“Species description”. A Photographic Guide to Birds of Sri Lanka. New Holland Publishers (UK) Ltd. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-85974-511-3. ^ Gill, F. and D. Donsker (Eds). 2019. IOC World Bird List (v 9.2).

What wild animals live in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is home to the finest wild animals in South Asia and a wildlife hotspot with countless national parks and forest reserves. The small island of Sri Lanka has wonder of forest and wild animals such as birds, reptiles and home to large population of elephants,sloth bear and leopards.

What do Sri Lankan krait eat?

The Sri Lankan krait is nocturnal and feeds mainly on small reptiles,mammals and frogs. Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill is one of the endemic resident bird of Sri Lanka, found in forest habitats. These birds are omnivores and known as Alu Kadatta in the Sinhala Language of Sri Lanka.

What is Sri Lanka’s national animal?

A Buddhist country, this region is home to animals that are nowhere else on the globe. The Panthera Leo, or the Asiatic lion, is Sri Lanka’s national animal. The lion’s also known as the Persian or Indian lion.