- What is the difference between Chasmatosaurus and Proterosuchus?
- Is Chasmatosaurus ultimus a crown archosaur?
- How did Proterosuchus fergusi get its name?
- What is the type species of Proterosuchus?
- Is Dasygnathoides longidens an archosauriform?
- How many teeth does a Proterosuchus have?
- Is Chasmatosaurus ultimus an indeterminate crown archosaur?
- What are the adaptations of amphibians and reptiles?
- What prevents amphibians from living in arid habitats?
- What are the next adaptations in vertebrate evolution?
- What adaptations do reptiles have to survive?
- Where did Euparkeria find the Proterosuchus?
- Are dinosaurs the ancestors of reptiles?
- What is the holotype of Ornithosuchus?
- Is “Dasygnathoides longidens” a synonym of Ornithosuchus woodwardi?
- When was Dasygnathus longidens discovered?
- Do chameleons have teeth?
- Do crocodiles change their teeth?
- Do bearded dragons have teeth?
- What is the evolutionary history of amphibians?
- What are vertebrates described as evolving to do once on land?
What is the difference between Chasmatosaurus and Proterosuchus?
Proterosuchus is an extinct genus of Early Triassic proterosuchid archosaur. Remains have been found from South Africa and China. The genus Chasmatosaurus is considered a junior synonym of Proterosuchus, as all species of Chasmatosaurus, including C. aleandri, C. vanhoepeni, and C. yuani, have been reassigned to Proterosuchus.
Is Chasmatosaurus ultimus a crown archosaur?
^ a b c Liu, Jun; Butler, Richard; Sullivan, Corwin; Ezcurra, Martin (2015). ” ‘Chasmatosaurus ultimus,’ a putative proterosuchid archosauriform from the Middle Triassic, is an indeterminate crown archosaur”.
How did Proterosuchus fergusi get its name?
Proterosuchus fergusi is the type species of Proterosuchus. It was named in 1903 by Robert Broom based on a specimen from Tarkastad donated by John Fergus, for whom the species was named. It is known from several specimens, and the species Chasmatosaurus vanhoepeni and Elaphrosuchus rubidgei are junior synonyms of it.
What is the type species of Proterosuchus?
The type species of Proterosuchus is P. fergusi. Two other species, P. ultimus and P. yuani, have also been named. Proterosuchus was the largest land reptile during the Early Triassic period, equivalent in size to today’s Komodo Dragons.
Is Dasygnathoides longidens an archosauriform?
“Dasygnathoides longidens” cannot be assigned to any of the known archosauriforms from the Lossiemouth Sandstone Formation, but it still represents the largest predator currently known for its fauna. Ornithosuchidae is a group of terrestrial carnivorous archosaurs reported from the Upper Triassic of Argentina and Scotland.
How many teeth does a Proterosuchus have?
The jaws of Proterosuchus contained numerous teeth, with up to 9 premaxillary, 31 maxillary, and 28 dentary teeth in each side. The teeth of Proterosuchus were recurved, labiolingually compressed, and serrated, as in most archosauriforms.
Is Chasmatosaurus ultimus an indeterminate crown archosaur?
Liu, J., Butler, R. J., Sullivan, C. & Ezcurra, M. D. 2015. ‘Chasmatosaurus ultimus,’ a putative proterosuchid archosauriform from the Middle Triassic, is an indeterminate crown archosaur. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 35 (5), e965779. CrossRef Google Scholar.
What are the adaptations of amphibians and reptiles?
Amphibians and reptiles have many different adaptations that allow them to live in deserts, avoiding extremes in aridity, heat or cold. The animals may be active only in certain seasons and at favorable times of the day. Many use the environment to actively regulate their body temperatures, preventing lethal extremes.
What prevents amphibians from living in arid habitats?
Aquatic larvae and thin permeable skin vulnerable to water loss and sunlight prevent amphibians from entirely living on land and limit their radiation into arid habitats.
What are the next adaptations in vertebrate evolution?
The next adaptations in vertebrate evolution included skin that acts as a watertight barrier. Evolving from amphibians, the reptiles are the first vertebrate group to show this adaptation. Reptiles also have what is called an amniote egg.
What adaptations do reptiles have to survive?
Evolving from amphibians, the reptiles are the first vertebrate group to show this adaptation. Reptiles also have what is called an amniote egg. Amniote eggs contain their own water supply and are surrounded by a leathery or hard shell.
Where did Euparkeria find the Proterosuchus?
Series In the final episode of Walking with Monsters a group of Proterosuchus has caught several Lystrosaurs when the latter were crossing a river. Euparkeria finds one of the dead Lystrosaurus and encounters a Proterosuchus.
Are dinosaurs the ancestors of reptiles?
Reptiles and dinosaurs both came from a common ancestor, but reptiles did not come from dinosaurs. If reptiles did come dinosaurs, we would consider reptiles to still be dinosaurs, just more advanced/derived (like birds). HTH. Originally Answered: Are dinosaurs ancestors of reptiles? No, reptiles are ancestors of dinosaurs.
What is the holotype of Ornithosuchus?
The holotype of Ornithosuchus (= “Dasygnathus”, = Dasygnathoides) longidens (Huxley Reference Huxley 1877) is a natural mould of the medial surface of a right maxilla (ELGNM 1) found at the Findrassie Quarry near Elgin, Lossiemouth Sandstone Formation, Scotland.
Is “Dasygnathoides longidens” a synonym of Ornithosuchus woodwardi?
Even though the interpretation of “ Dasygnathoides longidens ” has been changed, and it is here rejected as a synonym of Ornithosuchus woodwardi, it is important to note that this taxonomic modification does not affect the current character scorings of Ornithosuchus in most recent phylogenies (Brusatte et al.
When was Dasygnathus longidens discovered?
In Reference Newton 1894, Newton published a study of two new genera and species of reptiles from the Spynie Quarry, Lossiemouth Sandstone Formation (formerly Elgin Sandstones), near Findrassie Quarry, where “Dasygnathus” longidens was discovered.
Do chameleons have teeth?
Yes, chameleons do have teeth and it’s tiny, sharp and triangular. Unlike humans, their teeth are acrodont, which means it doesn’t have a root to hold it in place. Instead, the teeth are fused at the base of the jawbone.
Do crocodiles change their teeth?
Crocodiles change their teeth constantly. A crocodile often has differently shaped teeth, which can range from blunt to pointed, almost needle-like silhouettes. In general, these characteristics vary in each species, but a pattern is followed in which reptiles with narrow snouts have the most uniform teeth.
Do bearded dragons have teeth?
Bearded dragons do have teeth and it’s used primarily for feeding. The front teeth are used to catch and hold insects such as crickets and mealworms. The back teeth are used to chew their food.
What is the evolutionary history of amphibians?
The evolutionary radiations of modern amphibians and reptiles, as well as of modern mammals and birds, began as the dinosaurs declined in the late Cretaceous (98-65 mya).
What are vertebrates described as evolving to do once on land?
Once on land, the vertebrates are described as evolving to occupy diverse habitats and live very active lifestyles. What are some of the adaptations that made these transitions possible?