What does Swainson’s thrush eat?

What version of Catharus ustulatus is the thrush?

Swainson’s Thrush (Catharus ustulatus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (A. F. Poole and F. B. Gill, Editors).

When do Swainson’s thrushes migrate?

Swainson’s Thrushes become numerous across most of forested North America during migration in spring and fall. Though these birds can be hard to spot on the ground in a dim forest understory, they sing frequently in summer and call frequently during migration.

What kind of animal is a nightingale thrush?

Thus, many fundamental aspects of their biology and life histories are poorly known. Nightingale-thrushes are small omnivorous songbirds that, like their sister species the wood thrush ( Hylocichla mustelina ), exhibit a variety of migratory and non-migratory habits.

What do thrush nightingale eat?

These birds mainly consume adult insects and their larvae. It supplements this with berries and other fruits in the autumn season. These birds are currently threatened by predators and habitat loss. Despite these threats, both the common and thrush nightingale are considered to be least concern by the IUCN Red List.

What kind of bird is a nightnightingale thrush?

nightingale thrush, any of 11 species of thrushes of the New World genus Catharus (family Turdidae). They are of slender build and have rather drab plumage and rich songs—qualities reminiscent of the European nightingale.

Is a Nightingale a Turdidae?

The taxonomic treatment of this large family has varied significantly in recent years. Traditionally, the Turdidae included the small Old World species, like the nightingale and European robin in the subfamily Saxicolinae, but most authorities now place this group in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.

What is the scientific name of the thrush nightingale?

A second species, the thrush nightingale (also known as the sprosser), goes by the scientific name of Luscinia luscinia.

What is a thrush nightingale?

The thrush nightingale ( Luscinia luscinia ), also known as the sprosser, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It, and similar small European species, are often called chats .

What do nightingales eat?

Nightingales are carnivores (insectivores) and herbivores (frugivores, granivores). They feed on beetles, gnats, ants, caterpillars, flies, small worms, spiders and larvae. In autumn these birds supplement their diet with berries and seeds. Nightingales are serially monogamous and pairs form only for one breeding season.

What family does the Nightingale belong to?

Traditionally, the Turdidae included the small Old World species, like the nightingale and European robin in the subfamily Saxicolinae, but most authorities now place this group in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae.

What is the origin of the word’Nightingale’?

“Nightingale” is derived from “night”, and the Old English galan, “to sing”. The genus name Luscinia is Latin for “nightingale” and megarhynchos is from Ancient Greek megas, “great” and rhunkhos “bill”.

What is the behavior of a Nightingale?

Behaviour and ecology. Nightingales sing even more loudly in urban or near-urban environments, in order to overcome the background noise. The most characteristic feature of the song is a loud whistling crescendo, absent from the song of thrush nightingale. It has a frog-like alarm call.

Are Nightingales migratory birds?

Nightingales are migratory birds that breed in Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa, and winter in sub-Saharan Africa. They inhabit forests, open woodlands with thickets often along water bodies, and shrubland.

What are the Predators of the nightingale owl?

The tawny owl and other large birds are the main predators of the bird. The common nightingale’s breeding season usually takes place around May and June of every year.

Is a Nightingale a flycatcher?

The common nightingale or simply nightingale ( Luscinia megarhynchos ), also known as rufous nightingale, is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song. It was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher,…

Is the Nightingale endangered?

These birds are currently threatened by predators and habitat loss. Despite these threats, both the common and thrush nightingale are considered to be least concern by the IUCN Red List. What eats the nightingale? The tawny owl and other large birds are the main predators of the bird.

What does a nightingale sing about?

The melodious song of the nightingale is the most likely sign of this bird being about. Shy and secretive, it sings from dense scrub and woodland, day and night. Classified in the UK as Red under the Birds of Conservation Concern 4: the Red List for Birds (2015).

What is the scientific name for a Nightingale?

A second species, the thrush nightingale (also known as the sprosser), goes by the scientific name of Luscinia luscinia.

How long do nightingales feed their babies?

Parent nightingales will feed them for another 2-4 weeks after which the female will lay a second clutch of eggs. What do nightingales eat? Nightingales eat invertebrates such as beetles, ants, flies, worms and spiders. They will also supplement their diet with seeds and berries in the autumn.

What is the Owl and the Nightingale poem about?

The Owl and the Nightingale is a twelfth- or thirteenth-century Middle English poem detailing a debate between an owl and a nightingale as overheard by the poem’s narrator. It is the earliest example in Middle English of a literary form known as debate poetry (or verse contest).

What type of bird is a Nightingale?

nightingale, any of several small Old World thrushes, belonging to the family Turdidae (order Passeriformes), renowned for their song. The name refers in particular to the Eurasian nightingale (Erithacus, or Luscinia, megarhynchos), a brown bird, 16 centimetres (6 1/2 inches) long, with a rufous tail.

What is the difference between a Robin and a Nightingale?

Nightingales are slightly larger than robins, with a robust, broad-tailed, rather plain brown appearance. They are skulking and extremely local in their distribution in the UK, while in much of southern Europe they are common and more easily seen.

What is the distribution of the Nightingale?

The distribution is more southerly than the very closely related thrush nightingale Luscinia luscinia. It nests on or near the ground in dense vegetation. Research in Germany found that favoured breeding habitat of nightingales was defined by a number of geographical factors.

What is the size of a Nightingale Bird?

The common nightingale is slightly larger than the European robin, at 15–16.5 cm (5.9–6.5 in) length. It is plain brown above except for the reddish tail. It is buff to white below.

What are the different types of nightingales?

There are three recognized subspecies of the common nightingale, each with a different geographical distribution. The western nightingale resides in Western Europe, North Africa, and Asia Minor for most of the year and then winters in sub-Saharan Africa. The Caucasian nightingale is endemic to a swath of territory between the Caucasus and Iran.

Who is the Nightingale in the birds?

The Aēdōn ( Ancient Greek: Ἀηδών, “Nightingale”) is a minor character in Aristophanes ‘s 414 BC Attic comedy The Birds. Philomela is transformed into a nightingale, according to Metamorphoses (book VI) of Ovid.

Are deers to blame for the Nightingale decline?

Deer have already been implicated in the decline of Nightingales and we know that species wintering in the moist tropical rainforest & Guinea Savannah, in countries running from The Gambia to Cameroon, have been faring relatively badly over the last few years.