Are crocodiles Saurians?

What is a saurian lizard?

Saurians are mostly found around water and have an appearance like bipedal lizards. They reach around ten feet in height and feed mostly on fish and animals. Saurians are moderately intelligent and possess a sort of social structure, tending to operate in groups called basks.

What animals are included in the cites family of reptiles?

The following entire groups (orders or families) of reptiles are included in CITES Appendices I or II: all crocodylians (alligators, crocodiles, caimans,etc) all sea turtles (Cheloniidae) all Boidae (boas, pythons)

What percentage of CITES reptile items are from wild animals?

In total, 53% of CITES reptile items traded are from wild-caught animals (whereas 33/36% are from captivity (imported/exported reported items (I/E)), this remains consistent if filtered to represent individuals at 48/47% wild (I/E) and 34/39% captive-bred I/E).

What types of animals are protected by CITES?

Any type of wild plant or animal may be included in the list of species protected by CITES [see Resolution Conf. 9.24 (Rev. CoP17) and the range of wildlife species included in the Appendices extends from leeches to lions and from pine trees to pitcher plants.

Is cites doing enough to safeguard reptile species?

Currently, CITES fails to adequately safeguard numerous reptile species: 36% of reptile species are in trade, four times more species are than the 9% monitored via CITES, and when mapped the maximum number of species in trade online or listed in LEMIS is more than double the maximum listed in trade through CITES.

Where are reptiles found in the world?

They are often found in every kind of habitat, including grasslands, swamps, forests, deserts, oceans, and other arid environments. Over 11,500 vertebrate species currently recognized and classified as reptiles constitute the dominant terrestrial vertebrate group.

What are two characteristics of reptiles that set them apart from their amphibian ancestors?

There two characteristics that early reptiles developed that set them apart from their amphibian ancestors and that enabled them to colonize land habitats to a greater extent than amphibians. These characteristics are scales and amniotic eggs (eggs with an internal fluid membrane).

How many reptile species are listed in CITES?

However, > 90% of species are not listed in CITES and therefore trade data are not generally available for them. At present, 675 reptile species (and a further 9 subspecies and 6 populations) are listed in CITES: Appendix I – 75 spp., 5 ssp. and 6 poulations; Appendix II – 527 spp., 4 ssp. and 4 populations; and Appendix III – 55 spp.

What is the scientific name for lizard?

: any of a suborder (Sauria) of reptiles including the lizards and in older classifications the crocodiles and various extinct forms (such as the dinosaurs and ichthyosaurs) that resemble lizards.

What are some examples of CITES species?

While the more charismatic creatures, such as bears and whales, may be the better known examples of CITES species, the most numerous groups include many less popularized plants and animals, such as aloes, corals, mussels and frogs.

Does cites allow specific reservations on species listed for protection?

However, CITES does allow specific reservations as to species listed for protection. When Japan submitted its instrument of ratification, it took reservations on the species of sea turtles protected under CITES.

How many species are protected by CITES?

Over 38,700 species – including roughly 5,950 species of animals and 32,800 species of plants – are protected by CITES against over-exploitation through international trade. They are listed in the three CITES Appendices.

Is reptile trade unsustainable?

Unsustainable trade is seen as a major threat to the conservation of many species of reptiles. In wild as a conservation tool and an economic solution. Many reptiles are exported from Indonesia to specimens. However, there are serious discrepancies between the numbers of reptiles exported to the

How many species are there in the reptile trade?

However, the trade in live reptiles impacts significantly more species, with international trade documented for at least 642 taxa. Available data on the reptile trade may be unreliable due to frequently occurring discrepancies and a general lack of data on the volume and included species.

How many reptile species are threatened by collectors?

However, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List has assessed 45% of the world’s reptile species and determined that at least 1390 species are threatened by “biological resource use”. Of these, 355 species are intentionally targeted by collectors, including 194 non-CITES-listed species.

Are reptiles regulated by CITES?

For many cases highlighted herein this is their first exposure to widespread awareness, and consequently a call to action for scientific and management authorities worldwide. More than 90% of the world’s reptiles are not regulated by CITES and the EWTR.

How many reptile species are in the world’s trade?

Of the 10,272 currently recognized reptile species, the trade of fewer than 8% are regulated by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the European Wildlife Trade Regulations (EWTR).

What do we know about trade in CITES-listed reptiles?

5 Nethertheless, CITES trade data provide an insight into the types and levels of trade in CITES-listed reptiles, together with information on the sources and origin of species. Direct trade in CITES Appendix II reptiles 1997-2007 (as reported by the exporters), included roughly 12. 3 million live animals, 4.

What are the three appendices of the cites?

They are listed in the three CITES Appendices. The species are grouped in the Appendices according to how threatened they are by international trade. They include some whole groups, such as primates, cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises), sea turtles, parrots, corals, cacti and orchids.

What are the differences between lizards and reptiles?

On the other hand, some lizards are not more than 5 cm long. Reptiles live all over the world, except in Antarctica. Most reptile species can be found in tropic and subtopic regions. Many types of lizards like the hot , dry desertareas. Some turtles and snakes spend most of their life in oceans.