Are African Butterfly Fish poisonous?

What kind of fish is a freshwater butterflyfish?

Freshwater butterflyfish. The freshwater butterflyfish or African butterflyfish, Pantodon buchholzi, is the only species in the family Pantodontidae within the order Osteoglossiformes.

Is the African butterflyfish in the Chaetodontidae family?

We should note here that if you’re looking for information on the African Butterflyfish, this is not in the Chaetodontidae family. It is an entirely different species; it is in the Pantodontidae family and is a freshwater fish with no similarities to the saltwater butterflyfish.

How many species of fish are in the Chaetodon family?

This fish family contains about 115 species of fish, each with a unique pattern and color. There are 12 genera in total, but the one genus of Chaetodon contains some 90 species alone.

What are the subfamilies of the Chaetodontidae?

The Chaetodontidae can be, but are not usually, divided into two lineages that arguably are subfamilies. The subfamily name Chaetodontinae is a little-used leftover from the period when the Pomacanthidae and Chaetodontidae were united under the latter name as a single family.

Are Chaetodontidae fish suitable for reef aquariums?

Because fish in the Chaetodontidae family eat such a wide variety of soft and stony corals and other sessile invertebrates, “overall” they are not considered to be suitable for reef aquariums.

Do all fish have the same brain-to-body weight ratio?

Most vertebrate species have similar brain-to-body weight ratios. The deep sea bathypelagic bony-eared assfish has the smallest ratio of all known vertebrates. At the other extreme, the elephantnose fish, an African freshwater fish, has an exceptionally large brain-to-body weight ratio.

What adaptations do fish have to protect them from predators?

They typically have an “eye-spot,” often located at the basis of the caudal fin, probably an anti-predatory adaptation (predators, especially in the confusing sensory world of coral reefs, may be induced to think that the fish is far larger than is it in reality.

How many different types of Chaetodon are there?

These species has two variations: a white creamy one and a yellow orange one. Both varieties have black stripes. Some species of the Chaetodon genus are grouped together in what is known as a “complex”, since they are so very similar.

What is the difference between Chaetodontinae and Chaetodon?

Hence, Chaetodontinae is today considered a junior synonym of Chaetodontidae. In any case, one lineage of Chaetodontidae (in the modern sense) contains the “typical” butterflyfish around Chaetodon, while the other unites the bannerfish and coralfish genera.

What kind of fish is in the Chaetodon genus?

Here’s another group within the Chaetodon genus that are worth a try. The deepwater Roaps butterflies form a subgenus within Chaetodon. These butterflyfish include C. tinkeri, C. mitratus, C. declivis, C. burgess and C. flavocoronatus. All are hardy, and eat almost anything readily in the aquarium.

What is the largest class of fish?

The largest class of fish is the osteichthyes, a group of over 27,000 different species of fish, all which have bony skeletons and paired fins. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member.

Is there more freshwater or saltwater fish?

A first glance at the data confirmed that there is indeed more diversity in freshwater than saltwater, especially given the relative volume of freshwater to saltwater on Earth. Of all living ray-finned fish, the researchers found 15,149 species live in freshwater and 14,736 live in saltwater.

Which fish has the highest brain to body mass ratio?

Sharks have one of the highest for fish alongside manta rays (although the electrogenic elephantfish has a ratio nearly 80 times higher – about 1/32, which is slightly higher than that for humans). Treeshrews have a higher brain to body mass ratio than any other mammal, including humans. Shrews hold about 10% of their body mass in their brain.

How big is the brain of a 5 kg fish?

Meaning a 5 kilo specimen would have a 6.5 gram brain, still its is a pretty dumb fish. Most fish have brains that are less than 1 percent of their body weight, but not all.

What adaptations do animals have to defend themselves from predators?

Throughout the animal kingdom, adaptations have evolved for every stage of this struggle, namely by avoiding detection, warding off attack, fighting back, or escaping when caught. The first line of defence consists in avoiding detection, through mechanisms such as camouflage, masquerade, apostatic selection, living underground, or nocturnality .

What are the adaptations of a fish’s mouth?

Examples of different mouth shape adaptations The mouth size and shape provides a good clue to what fish eat. The larger it is, the bigger the prey it can consume. Large jaws signify that the fish may engulf its prey, while fish with protruding jaws can suck their prey in like a vacuum cleaner.

What adaptations do fish have?

What Adaptations Do Fish Have? Fish have been around a lot longer than we have. The first fish evolved about 500 million years ago. Homo sapiens didn’t come along until about 200,000 years ago. For the first 199,850 years or so, their primary interest in fish was to catch and eat them.

What are the adaptations of a predator to catch its prey?

PREDATOR ADAPTATION. Predators have “weapons”, or adaptations, that help them hunt and kill prey. Predators’ three main “weapons” are teeth, claws, and jaws. The lion below has all 3 of these “weapons” or adaptations that are used for catching its prey. A lion has sharp claws for catching and grabbing hold prey such as a zebra,…

How many types of fish are there in the ocean?

The approximately 129 species in 12 genera are found mostly on the reefs of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. A number of species pairs occur in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, members of the huge genus Chaetodon .

How many fish families are there in the world?

This is a list of fish families sorted alphabetically by scientific name. There are 525 families in the list. A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – R – S – T – U – V – W – X – Y – Z

What is the correct scientific name for a butterflyfish?

This decision identifies butterflyfish “M” with its correct scientific name: Chaetodon kleini. Record the name of your fish below its picture in Fig. 1.15. (Because all fish in Fig. 1.12 are in the genus Chaetodon, the name of the genus may be abbreviated as “ C. ” For example, Chaetodon kleini may be identified as C. kleini ).

What is Chaetodon auriga?

Chaetodon auriga is the third butterflyfish species cultured for the Hawaii Larval Fish Project, after Heniochus diphreutes and Chaetodon kleinii. The three species were raised similarly, in small tanks (20 gallons or less) on wild copepods; but using different tank environments, cultured live foods and feeding & maintenance regimes.

How many species of butterflyfish are in the genus Chaetodon?

The giant Chaetodon genus contains 90+ species. The Auriga butterflyfish, also known as the Threadfin butterflyfish, is an elegant relatively large butterflyfish found throughout the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific. It has a white body with dark chevron markings.

What is Chaetodon capistratus?

Chaetodon capistratus is the type species of Chaetodon. If this genus is split up as some have proposed, it will retain its present name like its closest relatives, which include the banded butterflyfish ( C. striatus) and the spot-finned butterflyfish ( C. ocellatus ).

What is the genus and species name of the fish Chaetodon?

(Because all fish in Fig. 1.12 are in the genus Chaetodon, the name of the genus may be abbreviated as “ C. ” For example, Chaetodon kleini may be identified as C. kleini ).

What is the best fish to put in a nano tank?

10 Best Fish for Nano Reef Tanks 1 Clown Fish (Ocellaris) The ocellaris clownfish is one of the most popular fish for reef tanks. Firstly, because of the beauty of the clownfish. 2 Royal Gramma. The royal gramma, also known as a fairly basslet or gramma loreto is a vibrant fish that is native to the Caribbean. 3 Pajama Cardinal. … More items…