Can tropheus live with Mbuna?

What fish can I keep with African cichlids?

They may also be kept in a larger aquarium with other herbivorous rock dwelling African cichlids, some Sardine Cichlids Cyprichromis leptosoma which are known to have a calming affect on aggressive cichlids, and Upside-Down Catfish Synodontis species.

Where do mbunas live?

Mbunas live among the rocks along the shores of Lake Malawi in East Africa. This page lists the types of Mbuna Cichlids for sale in our facility. Click here for the complete details about how to buy pet fish from us. Above: Some of the Mbuna for sale here at our online fish store.

How many Tropheus cichlids do I Need?

The Tropheus cichlids have been bred in captivity. Get a group of 12 to 20 juveniles for a 90 gallon tank and a harem should form. Do not add new individuals to an existing colony. A large numbers of females is needed for the best success. This keeps the aggression of the males divided and you are less likely to lose females.

How much filtration turnover in a mbuna tank?

2 or 3 times tank volume in an established adult Mbuna tank is nowhere near enough and will lead to major problems. My 150 gallon (not an Mbuna tank) has approx 1200GPH filtration turnover and all the flow is directed at the surface of the water to aid aeration.

Where do mbunas lay their eggs?

Here is a female Mbuna with a mouthful of eggs. Females like this one often hide in dark places among the rocks, where they mouth brood their eggs. The Mbunas are a large group of Cichlids that live among and near the piles of rocks along the shores of Lake Malawi in East Africa.

How much flow per hour is too much for mbuna?

2-3 does seem low for over stocked mbuna tank and mine is more around 5-6 cylces per hour. I need a flow meter to be sure. Still, 10 cycles per hour seems like to much unless you are able to disturb the current in the tank so the fish don’t get pushed around by the water flow.

What is the minimum tank turnover per hour?

A lot of people would say that the minimum tank turnover should be about 4 times per hour. Looking at whats recommended by the manufactures for various size tanks, you will also find 4 as the minimum. What if your turnover is less than this and you can not afford a new filter?

How much turnover in a 20 gallon tank?

My turnover is about 10 times in a 20 gal tank for my filters rating. It is probably actually less than that. My current keeps my Hornswort in the corner of my tank where I want it. For a smaller tank such as a 10 gallon you would not want such a high turnover rate because it will hinder the fishes movement.

Can mbunas live with peacocks?

Mbunas are aggressive fish. In fact Mbunas are so aggressive that few other fish can live with them. We recommend you keep a group of Mbunas with a few Synodontis Catfish and no other types of fish. Mbunas will always make Peacocks and Haps miserable, unless they are much bigger than the Mbunas. Click here for more about Peacocks and Haps.

How to tell gender of male fish?

Venting is the only true way to determine gender. Your tank is nice but you need more caves – at least 2 per fish an they need 2 entry/exit points, there is nothing worse than coming home to your dominant male cornering the other fish and killing them off one by one. Thanks Christi. Appreciate your expertise here!

What size tank do I need for mbambas?

Dwarf cichlids like mbambas and afras can even thrive in 90-100cm/36-40in tanks. But if possible, get a taller and broader tank with volumes greater than 40 gallons. When selecting a tank for mbunas, always take inspiration from their natural habitat. The ideal tank would be deep and wide.

What is the maximum flow rate for an open upflow filter?

For open up-flow filters, a good rule of thumb is a maximum flow rate of approximately 630 gph for each square foot of cross-sectional surface area. This, of course, varies based on filter media type and design, but it’s a

How do you calculate the flow rate of a fish tank?

This can be calculated by multiplying the flow-rate (after taking the amount of fish into account) by 1.25. E.g. If the flow-rate is calculated at 6000 Litres per hour, and receives more than half the days sunlight, the pump flow-rate should be increased to 7500 Litres per hour.

What is the minimum turnover rate for a 240 litre filter?

Really the minimum turnover rate is 5 times per hour, I have a 4 foot 240 litre and I use an all pond solutions 2000LPH filter, they are superb, amazing price with great output flow so a canister will be better you reckon for a 4ft?

What is the turn over in an aquarium filter?

To submit your vote please sign in or sign up, it is free and takes a few seconds. To submit your vote please sign in or sign up, it is free and takes a few seconds. In this post I will discuss filter flow and turnover. The turn over is how many times the water in your aquarium is ran through the filter in one hour.

What is tank turnover and flow rate?

Tank turnover is the number of times the amount of water contained in your tank passes through your filter in an hour. So for a flow in GPH, you would divide the volume of your tank in gallons by GPH. For a flow rate in LPH, you would divide the volume in liters by the flow rate in LPH.

What is the minimum tank turnover in LPH?

For a flow rate in LPH, you would divide the volume in liters by the flow rate in LPH. A lot of people would say that the minimum tank turnover should be about 4 times per hour. Looking at whats recommended by the manufactures for various size tanks, you will also find 4 as the minimum.

What is tank turnover in water purifier?

TANK TURNOVER Tank turnover is the number of times the amount of water contained in your tank passes through your filter in an hour. So for a flow in GPH, you would divide the volume of your tank in gallons by GPH. For a flow rate in LPH, you would divide the volume in liters by the flow rate in LPH.

What are the two most important factors to consider when buying aquariums?

In conclusion, the two most important factors to consider are filter flow rate as well as the true efficiency the filtering system provides to your aquarium.

What is a goldfish pond?

A Goldfish pond is a type of pond which has an average amount of smaller to medium sized fish, and some areas of planting. This type of pond will not produce waste as quickly as a Koi pond and will only need to pass through a filter once every 1 ½ hours to keep it clean. This can be calculated by dividing the pond volume by 1.5; E.g.

What is the pump flow rate for a Nature Pond?

A nature pond will not accumulate toxins and debris as quickly as other types of pond, and water will only need to pass through a filter once every 2 hours. This can be calculated by dividing the pond volume by 2; E.g. If the pond volume is 6000 Litres, the pump flow-rate should be 3000 Litres per hour.

How to reduce the flow rate of a water filter?

How to reduce the flow rate of a filter 1 More holes. By drilling more holes or fitting a larger intake pipe the pressure building up in your filter is reduced. 2 Denser filter media. Most filters these days come with some kind of sponge as media. … 3 Lift it up! Try lifting the filters outflow above the water line. … 4 Spray bars.

What is the volumetric flow rate of water in the channel?

Water is flowing through the channel at an average velocity of 16 feet per second. We can determine the volumetric flow rate as follows: The flow rate will vary according to the cross-sectional area of the channel: Area = π * (Diameter) 2 / 4

What is the difference between upflow and slow sand filters?

The rapid and upflow sand filters use flocculant chemicals to work effectively whereas the slow sand filters do not require chemicals. Conventional filtration systems treat water by passing it through granular media (e.g., sand) under gravity or pumped pressure at filtration rates of 2–10 gpm sf −1 (5–25 m h −1) ( Klute and Neis, 1983; Amy, 2006 ).

How much turnover should I expect from my fish tank?

When doing the calculation you should look for a turnover rate of no less than 5 times the total water volume in your aquarium. If you’re going for a densely stocked fish tank, however, you will likely want to increase that number to 7 or 8 times per hour.